Understanding The Transition: The War For The Rights of British Citizenship (W.F.R.B.C.) (4/75) to the W for I (7/76)
Background:
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· “13 clocks start to begin ticking in unison” (as the man below put it…)
For extra-credit #2, who is
this Patriot and future President to the left?
· Suffolk Reserves passed
o
I.A. unconst.
o Advise people to arm
o Urge general economic sanctions
· Continental Assoc. formed
o As of 12/1/74, no more imports
o If no resolution repealing the Intol. Acts by 9/75, no exports (hesitations of So. Carolina)
· Dec. of Rights and Grievances summarizing position on the events of the last decade…urging the King to use his “royal authority and interposition” to protect his loyal subjects in America.
Late ’74 – Early ’75 Tory
vs. Whig debate sharpens as colonists take sides on the Continental Assoc. (a look at
the Loyalists)
Massachusetts
Reactions in the wake of the Intolerable Acts
·
Oct. ’74 – Committee of
Safety formed (John Hancock)
·
Minutemen companies
forming
·
Anti-Loyalist Rhetoric /
Violence increasing…
For extra-credit
#3, who is this loyalist Governor or New Jersey shown above…hint: He was estranged from his well known father
throughout the American Revolution.
Still
Hope? -- P.M. Lord North’s Conciliatory
Proposition (contribute voluntarily and everything will be “all good”)
“Too Little Too Late?” (The Response of the 1st
Cont. Congress. To The C.P.)
April 19, 1775
General Gage marches on Lexington /
Concord – the WFRBC is on!
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Why still the WFRBC?
· De facto gov’t established (post office, currency)
· President “Mr. Big Signature” in charge (referring to whom?)
· Adopts the Mass. M-men outside Boston and appoints G.W. to command (Understand why he was an attractive choice)
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o June 17, 1775 – but before G.W. arrives to assume command is the B of B Hill (1000 vs. 400…3rd time a charm in the Brit. “victory”)
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·
July 5 – O.B.P. passed (get to
know John
Dickinson)
· July 6 – D.C.N.T.U.A. adoped (“no ambitious designs of separating from Britain”)
o Thus, still technically the W.F.R.B.C.!
o But the Cont. Cong. does reject that Conciliatory Proposition by Lord North at this point
August 23,
1775
George III then rejects the O.B.P., proclaiming the American colonies to be in
rebellion and urged that all efforts should be made “to suppress such
rebellion, and bring the traitors to justice.”
Winter 1775 – 1776
Understand: Some
Early WFRBC Fighting…Ex: (Map 139 of your text)
·
Ticonderoga
(60 x 300 to Boston and Gage is “Audi” to Nova Scotia)
o
Next Goal: Return to take NYC
·
Great Bridge
(near Norfolk)
o
A Civil War? Incentive to Slaves?
·
Montreal (yeah) and Quebec (nay)
December 1775
Prohibitory Act is
passed
AND THUS IT BEGINS TO DAWN ON COLONISTS (JANUARY 1776)…NOT JUST TO “SONS
OF LIBERTY TYPES”,,,THAT FIGHTING A WAR FOR INDEPENDENCE AS OPPOSED TO
A WAR
FOR THE RIGHTS OF BRITISH CITIZENSHIP IS INCREASINGLY A MATTER OF…..WHAT??? …
Hint: There is no such
thing as the legitimate existence of a “divine right of kings” and you can put
that in your “piggy bank” and LOCKE it up!…Go Down The Page To See The Answer…
COMMON SENSE
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Followed By
The
D of I (see it for yourself!!!)